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Category: nebulas (Page 1 of 2)

Nebula Finalists 2024: Short Stories

It’s 2024. We live in the Future. And here are five tales, the Nebula finalists for short story, shepherding us, warning us, or delighting us into that future.

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The 2024 Nebula Awards


Once Upon a Time at the Oakmont

P. A. Cornell

On the island of Manhattan, there’s a building out of time. I can’t tell you where it is, exactly. It has an address, of course, as all buildings do, but that wouldn’t mean anything to you. What I can tell you is that the building is called The Oakmont.

P. A. Cornell’s “Once Upon a Time at the Oakmont” is obsessed with time – much like P. A. Cornell herself. In some ways, this is perfectly obvious, even from the first line. Time is at a premium at the Oakmont, and everyone, Cornell included, is resourceful in their use of it. Dropped notes and strict rules work around the time differences or uphold the walls between them, and everyone exploits the peculiar properties of the Oakmont to …get together and watch movies up on the roof. It’s a mélange of eras and foods:

The film won’t start until it’s truly dark, though. First there’s the traditional potluck dinner. I glance down at the table at foods from every era. On one end Depression cake sits next to aspic. The other end holds a silver fondue pot. Just beyond that’s the grocery store sushi platter I brought. There are no rules about food at The Oakmont.

But it’s not just losing time and gaining time and spending time, it’s keeping time. Music weaves in and out of the story, in and out of the eras it warps through. The two main characters spend their time dancing to Glenn Miller’s “Moonlight Serenade,” even as they watch their time together at the Oakmont slip away. For this is a love story between the 2020s and the 1940s…and the future they could make together.

It’s not just time that governs “Once Upon a Time at the Oakmont,” but chance. The Oakmont is almost the city exaggerated – the chance encounters are the kind you only get in the city, with that many different people cheek-by-jowl on the front stoop, stopping by a building that used to be something, running into an old neighbor you haven’t seen in years. It’s chance that the two main characters meet, chance that brings about the happy ending, chance that brings up memories of times long past.

Chance and time – a beautiful combination for a romance.

Waxing moon
Moon Phase: Waxing

Tantie Merle and the Farmhand 4200

R. S. A. Garcia

So, hear nah. This is how it happen.

Was years after Malcolm pass through and wash away a lot ah we little islands coasts, and mash up so much ah Florida and Texas and them places, and people say they ain’t waiting for no next storm like that one, and they pack up they things and went England, and Canada, and all over.

A skill of science fiction and fantasy readers, like yourselves, is the ability to jump into a patois or a slang and trust that you’ll understand it. Maybe not yet, but in a few paragraphs or a few pages. It’s a rare skill, and a good one – I like to think it makes us more adept at plunging into unfamiliar dialects and unfamiliar jargons in real life. But the past few decades, the past few years, it seems to be a rarer and rarer skill, as writers assiduously try to make everything as easy to understand as quickly as possible from the first word.

As long as R. S. A. Garcia and other Caribbean writers like Suzan Palumbo are writing, that rare skill isn’t going anywhere.

The voice of Tantie Merle is half the story, warm and haughty. This is an old woman who’s too old to leave the village and whose best enemy is a goat. Ignatius, being a goat, will eat everything. So Merle’s children buy her a Farmhand 4200, an omnitool with a friendly face. Being lonely, she gives it a name, Lincoln.

Merle is the first person in history to give a name to her Farmhand 4200. I get the impression she can’t help it – she treats goats as people, why not treat something that can talk as a person? And thus begins a relationship, between Merle, Ignatius, and Lincoln, that ends with “he’s his own person now.”

“Tantie Merle and the Farmhand 4200” is about loneliness, but with a unique twist. A lot of science fiction (especially shorts) would treat the main character’s loneliness (and connection to others, either triumph or tragic failure) in a clinical and detached sort of way, often portraying such characters as antisocial introverts. Tantie Merle is gregarious and friendly, if set in her ways, and it warms the people (human, goat, or machine) she comes in contact with and the story as a whole. And overcoming that loneliness, with a twist, so delighted and surprised me that I laughed and drew stares from the other people in the café.

Half moon
Moon Phase: Half

Window Boy

Thomas Ha

The tenth time Jakey broke the rules, he put a sandwich in the mailbox where the window boy could get it. Mom had taken her sleep-quick pills and gone to bed after dinner, on account of her headaches. And Dad was dozing in front of the TV, chin on his chest and a half-empty glass clutched in his hand. It got still enough that the only sounds were Dad’s shows and the hum of the house filters, so Jakey slipped into the kitchen and put together a ham and cheddar on a plate, then placed it in the parcel chamber near the front door. He sat by the parlor window for a good long while after, curled up at the bench cushions, and his eyelids drooped now and again until he began to see the shadows move.

The window boy showed up, just like all the other times.

“Window Boy” is class conflict with all the subtlety of a hammer. That’s okay – that’s half what science fiction is for. Thomas Ha shows us, through the parlor window, a world where the rich and powerful live in bunkers underground, piping security footage of the surface above into false windows in the parlor. The window boy is a surface-dweller, an object of Jakey’s empathy and a threat to his way of life.

And what a surface.

Men in camo appear out of the darkness, mysterious “grackles” hunt humans in the night. The surface world is disjointed and otherworldly, exactly how Jakey would see it. His family, meanwhile, are trapped by the trappings of our own world, the well-to-do problems thinly covered by pills and alcohol. Not for nothing does Jake’s father warn him against empathy and trust, especially of the surface folks, who might just kill him.

You think when they smile and wave that they want to be your friend? You think when they tap at the window or ring the doorbell they just want a little favor? They hate you, Jakey. That’s why we have rules, about not talking, not sharing. Because to share is to show. And you don’t ever show them what you got, Jakey. Understand?

And yet, Jakey goes to the parlor window, talks to the window boy, listens to his pleas to please open the door, pretty please, as the men prowl the darkness behind him like tigers.

 I’ll admit that I don’t completely understand the ending. That’s all right. I understand the intent, and Thomas Ha delivers it with skill, and force, and bitterness.

Half moon
Moon Phase: Half

The Sound of Children Screaming

Rachael K. Jones

You know the one about the Gun. The Gun goes where it wants to. On Thursday morning just after recess, the Gun will walk through the front doors of Thurman Elementary, and it won’t sign in at the front office or wear a visitor’s badge.

Yeah, this one is dark. Don’t let the Narnian mice fool you.

The school shooter arrives and, refreshingly, Rachael K. Jones does not waste any time on him, his name, his motivations. He is a tool of the Gun and not worth her time, or ours. But the alarms sound, and Ms. Dalton and her fourth-grade class into the closet, where a magical Portal that “seeks the places where children hide” whisks them away to a fantasyland.

The talking mice, their romantic war, the crowns of bones, the feasting are all a bit of a left swerve from the grounded, tense ripped-from-too-many-headlines story that Jones opens with. But it slowly comes clear that the fantasy, the real fantasy, is that the children have agency here. They’re important, they matter, their choices change the world. And that’s a double-edged sword, as Ms. Dalton can plainly see. People could die from the children’s choices.

Meanwhile, the school shooter is opening the door to the classroom.

And that agency, the collision between the fantasyland and the school shooter scenario, Narnia crashing into Columbine, forms the climax of the story that I never saw coming…and realized was inevitable.

Half moon
Moon Phase: Half

Bad Doors

John Wiswell

The country was at just over ten thousand deaths the morning that the door appeared.

[…]

Nearing the hall, he called out for his cousin. “Jesse? Got any empty seltzers? I’m doing a recycling run.”

That’s when he saw the new door.

John Wiswell’s “Bad Doors” follows Kosmo, just trying to survive in a COVID-infested America, as he is chased by a mysterious door that follows him wherever he goes. It sounds like a Twilight Zone episode, one of the good ones, but don’t expect a twist at the end. Kosmo stares at the door like Ms. Dalton at the classroom closet, but Kosmo has no shooter behind him…and every reason to fear the door that wasn’t there before.

After Jesse’s mysterious disappearance, Kosmo’s only family is Uncle Dahl. But Dahl is no help. An anti-vaxxer and COVID denialist, Uncle Dahl doesn’t believe in doors either, only screaming at Kosmo to “be a man!” over Kosmo’s increasingly sardonic voice. Kosmo’s voice – sardonic without being over-the-top Joss Whedon dialogue – is one of the highlights of the story, and a nice tonic after Uncle Dahl’s all-too-real toxicity.

I like “refusal of the call” stories – I’ve had one I’ve been tinkering with for twenty-six years now. Confronted with a Twilight Zone situation, Kosmo doesn’t immediately open it, doesn’t suit up for the next great adventure, doesn’t call the omindisciplinary scientists and the military to investigate. He avoids it. He runs. He warns people not to touch the door, and when they do, he runs farther. And keeps running.

And that running is his saving grace – quite literally. It involves standing up to, and getting away from, Uncle Dahl before it destroys him. And it involves getting as far as possible from that damn door.

Waning moon
Moon Phase: Waning

Better Living Through Algorithms

Naomi Kritzer

Then she put it down with a smile and said, “Abelique told me not to pick up my phone again until after lunch was over.”

“Who?” Margo said.

“It’s this new app for better living.”

“I love the idea of an app that tells you to put your phone down more. For your own good,” Margo said, her eyes glinting.

“You should try it!” June said. “You get the first thirty days free!”

“And after that, you have to pay someone to nag you to use your phone less?”

“It’s more than that.” June took a bite out of her tuna melt. “For one thing, you also agree to occasionally nag other people to put their phones down.”

This is an Asimov robot story. And if you’ve read any Asimov, you know this is going to be a happy one.

Abelique is taking the world by storm – the app that helps you with everything, from reviving your childhood love of painting to getting you to talk to people to shopping and cooking for a healthier you. It even disguises itself as a productivity app for your boss, while reminding you not to stay late since he’s not paying you overtime! Kritzer refers to it as “a complete lifestyle app” and I can’t think of a more appropriate appellation.

But where it comes from, who benefits, is a mystery, one that gets unraveled slowly over the course of the story…even as the narrator’s life visibly improves. Whoever they are, they have a plan…even the enshittification of the app might well be part of the mysterious, dare we suspect sinister?, plot.

You keep waiting for the twist. It doesn’t come. The lack of an ironic twist is the twist!

And this while grappling with the kind of “a man chooses, a slave obeys” issues that living on our phones bring up. I’m on Duolingo, Libby, and I Am on my phone…but I’m also on Reddit, Discord, and Instagram. And I know they’re not helping me. Do you choose to use your phone…or obey it?

And would you kindly tell me if obeying is necessarily a bad thing?

What absolutely floored me about this story is that Naomi Kritzer has not invented a Torment Nexus. She’s illustrated an app that Silicon Valley could build, right now, today, that would improve the lives of everyone who uses it and probably make the creators a great deal of money.

Hey, Silicon Valley, stop inventing the Torment Nexus from Don’t Build The Torment Nexus. Would you kindly build this instead?

Full moon
Moon Phase: Full

Nebula Finalists 2024

Nebula awards (big)

One week ago, the SFWA announced this year’s finalists for the Nebula Awards – with the proviso that Martha Wells has turned down any honors, saying that she’s already got enough praise for her work, and she wants to open the field for other writers to shine. Because Martha Wells is a class act. I will be at NebulaCon again this year, and as before, I’ll be offering my predictions and opinions on the short stories, novelettes, and hopefully novellas before June.

But, on first blush, what do you think of this lineup? Let me know in the comments!

Nebula Award for Novel

  • The Saint of Bright Doors, Vajra Chandrasekera (Tordotcom)
  • The Water Outlaws, S.L. Huang (Tordotcom; Solaris UK)
  • Translation State, Ann Leckie (Orbit US; Orbit UK)
  • The Terraformers, Annalee Newitz (Tor; Orbit UK)
  • Shigidi and the Brass Head of Obalufon, Wole Talabi (DAW, Gollancz)
  • Witch King, Martha Wells (Tordotcom)

Nebula Award for Novella

  • The Crane Husband, Kelly Barnhill (Tordotcom)
  • “Linghun”, Ai Jiang (Dark Matter Ink)
  • Thornhedge, T. Kingfisher (Tor; Titan UK)
  • Untethered Sky, Fonda Lee (Tordotcom)
  • The Mimicking of Known Successes, Malka Older (Tordotcom)
  • Mammoths at the Gates, Nghi Vo (Tordotcom)

Nebula Award for Novelette

  • “A Short Biography of a Conscious Chair”, Renan Bernardo (Samovar 2/23)
  • I Am AI, Ai Jiang (Shortwave)
  • “The Year Without Sunshine”, Naomi Kritzer (Uncanny 11-12/23)
  • “Imagine: Purple-Haired Girl Shooting Down The Moon”, Angela Liu (Clarkesworld 6/23)
  • “Saturday’s Song”, Wole Talabi (Lightspeed 5/23)
  • “Six Versions of My Brother Found Under the Bridge”, Eugenia Triantafyllou (Uncanny 9-10/23)

Nebula Award for Short Story

  • “Once Upon a Time at The Oakmont”, P.A. Cornell (Fantasy 10/23)
  • “Tantie Merle and the Farmhand 4200”, R.S.A Garcia (Uncanny 7-8/23)
  • “Window Boy”, Thomas Ha (Clarkesworld 8/23)
  • “The Sound of Children Screaming”, Rachael K. Jones (Nightmare 10/23)
  • “Better Living Through Algorithms”, Naomi Kritzer (Clarkesworld 5/23)
  • “Bad Doors”, John Wiswell (Uncanny 1-2/23)

Andre Norton Nebula Award for Middle Grade and Young Adult Fiction

  • To Shape a Dragon’s Breath, Moniquill Blackgoose (Del Rey)
  • The Inn at the Amethyst Lantern, J. Dianne Dotson (Android)
  • Liberty’s Daughter, Naomi Kritzer (Fairwood)
  • The Ghost Job, Greg van Eekhout (Harper)

Nebula Award for Game Writing

  • The Bread Must Rise, Stewart C Baker, James Beamon (Choice of Games)
  • Alan Wake II, Sam Lake, Clay Murphy, Tyler Burton Smith, Sinikka Annala (Remedy Entertainment, Epic Games Publishing)
  • Ninefox Gambit: Machineries of Empire Roleplaying Game, Yoon Ha Lee, Marie Brennan(Android)
  • Dredge, Joel Mason (Black Salt Games, Team 17)
  • Chants of Sennaar, Julien Moya, Thomas Panuel (Rundisc, Focus Entertainment)
  • Baldur’s Gate 3, Adam Smith, Adrienne Law, Baudelaire Welch, Chrystal Ding, Ella McConnell, Ine Van Hamme, Jan Van Dosselaer, John Corcoran, Kevin VanOrd, Lawrence Schick, Martin Docherty, Rachel Quirke, Ruairí Moore, Sarah Baylus, Stephen Rooney, Swen Vincke (Larian Studios)

Ray Bradbury Nebula Award for Outstanding Dramatic Presentation

  • Nimona, Robert L. Baird, Lloyd Taylor, Pamela Ribon, Marc Haimes, Nick Bruno, Troy Quane, Keith Bunin, Nate Stevenson (Annapurna Animation, Annapurna Pictures)
  • The Last of Us: “Long, Long Time”, Neil Druckmann and Craig Mazin (HBOMax)
  • Barbie, Greta Gerwig, Noah Baumbach (Warner Bros., Heyday Films, LuckyChap Entertainment)
  • Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves, Jonathan Goldstein, John Francis Daley, Michael Gilio, Chris McKay (Paramount Pictures, Entertainment One, Allspark Pictures)
  • Spider-ManAcross the Spider-Verse, Phil Lord, Christopher Miller, Dave Callaham (Columbia Pictures, Marvel Entertainment, Avi Arad Productions)
  • The Boy and the Heron, Hayao Miyazaki (Studio Ghibli, Toho Company)

“The Secret Lives of Shellwomen” by Geneviève Blouin, tr. Margaret Sankey

SOLARIS 223, featuring "The Secret Lives of Shellwomen" by Geneviève Blouin

When I saw that one of the eligible pieces for this year’s Nebula Awards was a short story, originally in French, I had to check it out. And double when I found it was published in Solaris, and even won the Prix Solaris when it was first published in 2022. It found print in English this last year in Year’s Best Canadian Science Fiction.

Best Canadian science fiction? In French? Sacré ouais!

And I am so glad I did.

This story is so wonderfully, enchantingly weird.

Geneviève Blouin (Fr.) weaves a weird little story a bit like so: The shellwomen are a kind of molluscoid mermaid – normal women (as near as I can tell) from the waist up, built like snails from the waist down. They are proud of their expansive shells, where their men and children shelter, of their warm, fleshy folds, and the milk of their breasts. Their community has a kind of fragile traditional communality – the guides of the clans are obsessed with whether they’re group-oriented enough, baskets are filled by friends and neighbors if there isn’t quite enough, they even regulate their population by trading men, shellwomen, or the poor unfortunate “slugs” (grown women with legs) with neighboring tribes. But things are afoot, and the shellwomen may have a very different future before them than the one they’ve known, caring for the children, sunning on the beach, and sheltering their clans.

Despite the title, the focus isn’t really on the shellwomen themselves, but on one of their men (or harvestmen, as they are called), Manuto. Manuto is, I don’t have another word for it, hapless – he’s a terrible leader (or “guide”) of his clan (always picking the worst assignments, because he’s too honest to maneuver for the good ones) and hidebound in his ways. He loves his shellwoman, Hina, and his children – why, his eldest daughter’s thighs are already becoming stiff and enlarged, she’ll soon form a cocoon as her foot forms! So it’s with a great deal of shock that he hears the chief advocating the rights of “harvestwomen” over the shellwomen.

Honestly, my only complaint is that the extended focus on Manuto as the main character kind of gives the shellwomen, and their secret lives, the shrift. The ending feels abrupt, and although, yes, logically all the pieces were there, it still feels like it came out of left field. This is a minor quibble, though – Geneviève Blouin is no Neal Stephenson, and the ending is still, mostly, satisfying.

The theme that emerges, on rereading the story, is this is a story about power – the power between the shellwomen and the harvestmen, the powerlessness of the “harvestwomen” (whom Manuto thinks of as “slugs,” an older and harsher word), the power of chiefs over clan guides, even the power of politicking and horse-trading, of charisma. The chief exerts charismatic power over Manuto to compromise him, and when this doesn’t work, effortlessly replaces him as guide with his brother. It only occurred to me after that the brother’s desire for a second shellwoman (because of course a new man like him thinks of collecting ‘em all, unlike his old-fashioned brother) is not long for this world. The shellwomen appear to have power over the harvestmen – after all, the harvestmen work to collect greens for their herbivorous mates, and, as the chief puts it, “all they do is watch the children and laze around all day in the sun.” – but the other side of that coin is the power to deny them their food. And the shellwomen have their own power, a real power, to counter that threat the harvestmen can hold over them. Plans within plans within plans, and all sewn up in under 8,000 words.

It feels like a strange new story that still tastes of all those Silver Age Best Ofs and paperback anthologies that I grew up. I could see this story in Dangerous Visions or something edited by Lin Carter. It gives me some hope for my own more grounded, earthy, and earnest science fiction, the stuff like “Glâcehouse,” “No More Final Frontiers,” and “The Voluntolds of America.” And yet, I could not have written anything so wonderfully, enchantingly strange as all this. Like “Rabbit Test,” this was a story that could only be written, or translated, by women.

For the folks at home, pick up Year’s Best Canadian Science Fiction, Vol. 1. If Margaret Sankey’s translation of “The Secret Lives of Shellwomen” is any indication, it really is the year’s best. And for any voting SFWA members reading this – nominate “Secret Lives of a Shellwoman.”

(right after “The Voluntolds of America,” of course)

2023 Year in Review…and Eligibility for 2024

Been a Hell of a year, hasn’t it? Then again, so was the entire Trump administration.

My year opened with a double-embolism and ended with a gout attack. In between came the slow-motion loss of my day job and the resulting chaos bringing my rhythm of writing, editing, mailing, remailing, updating, hustling crashing down around my ears.

But still, we goddamn got things done. My story, “The Voluntolds of America,” hit the shelves in November in the pages of Reclaiming Joy, from WriteHive. I qualified for the SFWA. Lyra turned one. I sat down with Ann LeBlanc and with Ai Jiang. I hosted a panel at the Nebulas. And I published. Not just reprints, either.

Some of them are fresh and eligible for the most prestigious awards in speculative fiction.

Here’s what’s eligible for prizes and awards in 2024 – note them down and write them in. Who knows? We just might win.

I got two Quaker articles published, “A Quaker Rosary” in Western Friend and “A Friend with Taoist Notions” in Friends’ Journal. Western Friend called me back for an interview on their podcast even. One reader reached out about my thoughts on martial arts in the meeting-house, and that article will be coming out in 2024. And that wasn’t the only one – no less than Matt Selznick interviewed me for Sonitotum.

Speaking of podcasts – I launched Solidarity Forever: The History of American Labor, with notes right here on R. Jean’s Mathieu’s Innerspace. This is the soup-to-nuts labor history in this country, the bloodiest labor history in the developed world, from 1619 to 2024 and beyond. And if you don’t like that labor history, go out and make some of your own!

I have Doña Ana Lucía Serrano …to the Future! out under review by agents, I have stories in the mail, and I have a new novel, The Thirty-Sixth Name, a YA Jewish fantasy swashbuckler, open in Word. I have stories to tell, and a voice to be heard.

And, oddly enough, I feel like 2024 will be a pretty good year.


Eligibility: The Voluntolds of America

“Voluntolds of America”

Eligible for: Hugo Award, Nebula Award
Genre: Science Fiction
Subgenre: Solarpunk as fuck
Publication: Reclaiming Joy
Publisher: Inked in Gray LLC
Link: Amazon.com, Goodreads
Category: Short Story
Voted “Most Uncomfortably Relevant” by the people I read it to!


Eligibility: Cambermann’s Painter

“Cambermann’s Painter”

Eligibility: Nebula Award, Hugo Award, Locus Award
Genre: Steampunk
Subgenre: Satire
Publisher: FedoraArts Press
Link: Amazon.com, Goodreads
Category: Flash
Voted “Most Too-Clever-By-Half” by a small collection of randos!


Eligibility: The Man Who Shot Lü Dongbin

“The Man Who Shot Lü Dongbin”

Eligibility: World Fantasy Award, Locus Award, Nebula Award, Hugo Award
Genre: Fantasy
Subgenre: Urban Fantasy
Publisher: FedoraArts Press
Link: Amazon.com, Goodreads
Category: Short Story
Voted “Most Mathieuvian” by my wife!


Eligibility: Fire Marengo

Fire Marengo

Eligibility: Hugo Award, Nebula Award, Locus Award
Genre: Science Fiction
Subgenre: Sea Story/Solarpulp
Publisher: FedoraArts Press
Link: the Innerspace Newsletter (free with signup)
Category: Novelette
Voted “Most Entertaining to Listen To” by several local writers!


Eligibility: Lost Signal

“Lost Signal”

Lost Signal, by R. Jean Mathieu. Cover art by Melissa Weiss Mathieu.

Eligible For: Shirley Jackson Award, Bram Stoker Award
Genre: Horror
Subgenre: Psychological Horror
Publisher: FedoraArts Press
Link: Amazon.com, Goodreads
Category: Short Story
Voted “Most Likely to Make People Listen for Darkness” by one beta-reader!

The Nebulas 2023

Nebulas 2023

Two things have defined the 2023 Nebulas for me:

  1. I went virtual. Again. So in between panels on branding and the state of 2022 short fiction, I changed Lyra’s diapers and discussed dinner plans with Melissa. For the awards, we put the Sprout to bed and gathered around Melissa’s iPad with glasses of wine on the couch in our pyjamas.
  2. I not only sat on my first panel, I hosted my first panel. Unusual Short Story Formats was the highlight of my weekend

I took extensive notes on all the panels I attended (including effectively livetweeting the Exploring Possibilities with Legal Systems in SF/F to my personal Discord) and came away bursting with ideas. I’m already enjoying the ongoing benefits of my attendance, catching up on the panels I wanted to see but missed (Latine SF and Queer Imagination first and foremost). You’ll be seeing some changes around here and in the newsletter based on the Branding and Marketing panel, and seeing more experimental flash and poetry out of me based on Unusual Short Story Formats.

We had a wide-ranging and fascinating conversation, from applying the forms of poetry to how close to hew to other types of writing when writing in that milieu. Whether it’s the wiki edits of “Wikihistory” or the forum posts of “Where Oaken Hearts Do Gather”, we coined the term “neo-epistolary” to cover those short stories that come in the form of chat logs, court proceedings, even archaeological EIRs. A partial list of the stories that Ann LeBlanc, Carina Bissett, and I discussed is available here, including Nebula finalist Oghunechevwe Donald Ekpeki’s recommendations.

As mentioned, we put Lyra to bed and curled up on the couch together. Melissa wept at Robin McKinley’s speech, her age and grace, her insight and her pain. All of my predictions lost, and, frankly, they lost for all the right reasons. I voted for “Give Me English”, expected “Destiny Delayed,” but nodded over my wine glass when “Rabbit Test” by Samantha Mills won the short story Nebula. Because that was the right choice. Most of them were like that – and certainly all the ones I’d read. They were right, and it gives me hope for science fiction that we are able to discern which stories really are the best of the year.

(Also, Uncanny had a really good year at the Nebulas this year.)

Full list of winners here.

And on Monday, I sat down, and started working on “Doña Ana Lucía Serrano y el sanctuario de Asherah.” Because I didn’t get much chance to write with all the publishing work I did over the previous four days, and the writing is what it’s all about. Stay tuned to this frequency, there’s going to be a lot of interesting stuff coming over the waves.

Nebula Awards Conference 2023!

Sacré Dieu, the time is upon us! It’s time for the Nebula Awards again! Yesterday, I shared with my patrons my predictions for the winners this year, and I’ll be going “off the verandah and into the field” to see how my predictions turn out. I’ll not only be in (virtual) attendance, I am moderating the panel on Unusual Short Story Formats! May 13, 10:30AM. With Oghunechevwe Donald Ekpeki, Carina Bissett, Ann LeBlanc, we’ll be discussing some of the beautiful, strange little ways short fiction can come out that novels simply won’t support, like single scenes where nothing happens and fictional forum threads.

And here’s where I’m going to be…

May 12

  • Sauúti: An Afro-centric universe
  • Prep Tips for Your Debut Indie Book Launch
  • The Queer Imagination: Using SFF to Explore LGBTQ+ Identities, Relationships, and Experiences

May 13

  • Beyond the 99¢ eBook: Producing Quality Indie SFF Novels
  • Unusual Short Story Formats
  • Writing and Publishing in English as Second Language
  • Navigating Short Story Markets
  • For The Love of Short Fiction 2022
  • Exploring Possibilities with Legal Systems in SFF

May 14

  • Branding and Marketing: Finding That Return on Investment
  • Latine/x and Indigenous Perspectives
  • Control Your Book Promotion
  • The Ecology of Worldbuilding
  • The Nebula Awards

See you there!

The Newest Union Man

The union

On 27 January, 2023, I came into the office late.

I came late because I spent the morning filling out my application to the SFWA (Science Fiction & Fantasy Writers’ Association), including proof of income, my union dues, and volunteering however they want me. I’ve been waiting for this day for twenty-five sacré years, since I sent off that first package of manuscript to Sheila Williams over at Asimov’s one fine day in 1998.

Today, I got the news: My application was approved. I am a Union Man.

The SFWA was started in 1965 by Damon Knight as a means of support and even collective action in dealing with publishers, editors, agents, and producers. They’re the ones you turn to when your publisher disappears into the night with your rights and your check. They’ve also evolved into public advocacy for science fiction and fantasy, as well as running workshops, mentorship programs, medical funds, Writer Beware, and, of course, the Nebula Awards.

(as a new voting member, I officially take bribes in children’s equipment and fine alcohols. :P)

The SFWA has been a source of prestige since they fought for Tolkien’s rights to his American royalties. Associate member status (which I now possess) requires at least $100 in lifetime sales, which is a much, much harder number to reach than folks outside SF/F realize. Full membership requires a cool grand in income. It’s a select group, and I am proud to burnish all my future manuscripts and queries with “SFWA member” at the top right front-page header, selon Shunn. Editors don’t mind seeing it either. It won’t get a bad story in…but it might tip the scales against an equally good submission.

Required for all invocations of the union in Science Fiction

And…I’m a union man. I can feel Jack London slapping me on the back and welcoming me to the family, Bayard Rustin grinning that shit-eating grin, George Orwell nodding in sour approval. I am standing with my comrades, as loose as the SFWA is about comradeship (but any organization that had Heinlein in it would have to be). I signed up to mentor, to read, to help other writers, to “give my heart, my soul, to give some friend a hand.”

This morning I am born again. I’m in the promised land.

“Give Me English,” by Ai Jiang 江艾

I read this story when it came out, and got reminded of it again when @AiJiang_ mentioned it was up for Nebula consideration. And I remembered why I had forgotten it.

The narrator, English name Gillian, opens the story thus:

I traded my last coffee for a coffee.

As she embraces the reality of dark bitter liquid in a cup, the word vanishes from her mind. Very Taoist. Gillian lives in a future New York, an immigrant from Fujian like her author, dominated by Langbase. The Langbase, in everyone’s head, is the sum total of their vocabulary in every language and their currency. Little spare ands and thats get dispensed as small change, but other words, more important words, like coffee and tea and 咖啡 and , get bought and sold for real goods, for bus tickets, for rent. And rent in New York is always expensive.

She accepts her c—– and her own Langbase changes from 987 to 986 words.

When Gillian goes to the Language Exchange, she always says the same thing: “Give me English.”

She spends most of the story in the company of Jorry, another Chinese immigrant to America, so thoroughly Westernized he sold his Chinese names long ago on the Exchange, and so thoroughly Chinese he preens and fronts and lords it over his family back home even though his real business is gambling his words in vast language casinos and prefers Gillian

silent, docile, obedient.

Jorry is a piece of work.

But the real meat of the story is in the other people Gillian interacts with. Two New Yorker mothers with their perfect blonde babies in overpriced strollers bragging about the cost and effort of purchasing entire dictionaries’ worth of words, in multiple languages, for their scions, and we know this to be the real wealth of the world. Language. The Silent woman, homeless, mute, having long bargained away her last paltry ands and thes, that Gillian tosses a few ands to, and who bows her head in gratitude, muttering “and” like a mantra, now that she has it again, now that Gillian has loosed her tongue. And Gillian’s mother, back in Fuzhou, who tries to communicate with her daughter but even she, proud as she is of her daughter making it to America, realizes somewhere in the back of her mind how much it cost, how Gillian has had to sell almost everything of her native tongue(s). Everything but “home” and “mama.”

All through the story, we see words like “c—–” and “L—–.” We never find out what they are. And they unsettlingly grow more numerous as the story goes on, leaving us to wonder.

The end of the story scares me. I’m not sure if it’s a choke of the Kindle edition, or if it’s there on the printed page, but after rejecting Jorry and selling his name to gamble on, after meeting the former Silent who got her name back because of Gillian’s kindness, Gillian hits the exchange again, and says “give me English.”

My eyes scrolled through my Langbase and then on home and then on



and

I’ve stood in many gwailo bars, many classrooms, many taxicabs, that were the Language Exchange. English for Mandarin, Mandarin for English. I started a romance with the one woman in the room who would trade her Cantonese for French. I taught English from the Mongolian border to the Shenzhen river, from the foothills of the Himalaya to the streets of Shanghai. It was always additive. Everyone gained by sharing their tongues, sharing liberally like wine at Cana.

What if it wasn’t?

What if language really was a zero-sum game?

What if it is?

Now I remembered. I’d felt the edges of my English wither and die under the onslaught of everyday Mandarin, felt the Mandarin vanish like concrete-shoed bodies in the vast Cantonese sea of the Pearl River Delta. It’s why I defend my French with such zeal and paranoia. It’s the fervent hope I can gift both French and English, and Hebrew and a californio’s smattering of Spanish, to my daughter. It’s the judgement I pass on my forefathers for losing their own French, generation on generation.

Because that is a wealth. An inheritance, une héritage. And it can be won or lost.

In Gillian, I see my father and his father. In the language exchange, I see all those classrooms, gwailo bars, taxicabs, teahouses. In the language casino, I see the predatory creep of English and Spanish, of the mindset that strips them of all character with so much socioeconomic turpentine and renders them “good investments” rather than subjects of their own, home of poets, worthy in their own right.

And callously discards any languages, any vocabulary, that are not “good investments.”

I see the forces that brought me to China, that gave me a job and an apartment there, that allowed me to make my living and go to university.

When I heard about it, I compared this story to Ken Liu’s seminal “Paper Menagerie.” “Paper Menagerie” is a focused story, a clear story, clear as crystal, of the son of immigrants turning toward the all-encompassing American culture and then back again to that of his parents once he realizes its inherent worth. It is ultimately joyful. “Give Me English” is how we sell notre héritage, our vocabulary and our tongues, in dribs and drabs…even, ultimately, bartering off “home” and “mama” before we cannibalize the first things we sold out for in order to keep the lights on.

That’s what scared me. That’s what I wanted to forget. How terribly real it is, this parceling out of our intellectual souls, our dialects and accents. And how hard it is to get it back.

It can be got back.

The Silent woman’s name is K—–. She knows what it is, thanks to Gillian, but neither we nor Gillian ever do.

Ultimately, “Give Me English” is a joyful story, too. Even in this world, language is not always a zero-sum game, even as in our own, language exchange is not always positive-sum.

I am not certain if it will win the Nebula it deserves. It may be too reliant on the uneasy, unquiet feelings of multilinguals and third-culture kids, the in-between feelings that have no names in any tongue. On the acrid smoke and sweat of the gwailo bar when you hear “hey, we could language exchange, Mandarin/English?” and the mold of New York tenement basements where immigrant stories start. But it damn well deserves the nomination, because it i———– so much cloudy a———– in the same realities that “Paper Menagerie” made so clear.

This time, I will remember. I have to. Je me souviens.

What is Solarpulp?

This is a question that came up a few times in the chatrooms and Zoom meetings of the Nebulas (which were fantastic, by the way, even if afflicted with Class-E lifeforms and even if I still don’t know how to make the laser bat stop lasering). Even the folks hip to the solarpunk jive weren’t too sure about solarpulp, so here’s some of my thoughts.

When I first started out, I described Doña Ana Lucía’s story as “solarpunk.” There have been a few people who’ve tried to describe solarpunk, including me. But something was …different… about To the Future! as compared with 2312 or Sunvault. So I started calling it “solarpunk plus” and then, as the 30s/George Lucas influence became clearer, “two-fisted [tales of] solarpunk.” Finally, I realized what it really was: “solarpulp.”

solar…
…pulp

And I realized it wasn’t the first time I’d written it, either.

The Solarpunk Manifesto mentions that

“6. Solarpunk embraces a diversity of tactics: there is no single right way to do solarpunk. Instead, diverse communities from around the world adopt the name and the ideas, and build little nests of self-sustaining revolution”

The Solarpunk Manifesto

Let’s imagine solarpulp as one of these little nests. There’s enough room and work to be done for everybody, I’d rather use my shovel to dig irrigation works than swing it at you. With that said, what then is solarpulp?

I wrote a story called “Fire Marengo” for a long-gone sailing magazine contest. It concerned Eli Shipley, able-bodied sailor, as he squares off against the twisted Sheikh of the Seas and two mad terrorists to rescue his friend Tchang and get out. This was in 2009, long before I or almost anyone else had ever heard of solarpunk, so it’s …different. The realistic wonder-tech is there in the form of the SS Sophie, a junk-rigged catamaran made of two former oil tankers. There’s the “astonishing unveiling of the new landscape” trope that’s the hallmark of solarpunk today, in the first sight of the Sheikh’s oil refinery-cum-palace. And casting a blonde, blue-eyed Welshman as the wicked Sheikh is punk as fuck, not to mention Eli’s destruction of his palace.

But it lacks the optimism of proper solarpunk: it’s a post-Peak Oil world where, as a friend said, “a fellow has to be clever to survive.” And Eli takes this in stride without question — he’s not book-smart, but he is a clever fellow when pushed up against the wall. And that’s the other thing that separated “Fire Marengo” from solarpunk.

It lacks restraint.

This isn’t a short story where the climax is two people talking around a table, or about one small victory against climate change, or a misunderstanding with high stakes. This isn’t a detailed study of psychological realism. This is an action story with larger-than-life characters duking it out and sneaking around and carrying on against a backdrop of punishing famine aboard the Sophie and gluttonous richesse in the Sheikh’s Palace as Japanese-made genejacks scuttle underfoot. Eli Shipley is a simple man of broad strokes, fighting like hell for shipmates and wishing he were ashore with one of them, a toke, a beer, and a big bowl of chili. He is a common man, a man of honor, he talks as a man of his age talks. And it is very much his story, a sailor’s yarn of a story, that he’s telling.

Doña Ana Lucía Serrano, in To the Future! and “Doña Ana Lucía Serrano y la Caja de Venuswood (Lady Ana Lucía Serrano and the Venuswood Box)” and her other adventures, does have the optimism of solarpunk. Almost moreso – she lives in what 99% of human history would call a utopia, where no one dies of hunger or exposure, no one remembers absolute poverty, lifespans reach 160 and the living is rich, and she’s studied enough history to know it. Her world still has a whiff of PROGRESS! to it, as if you’d gotten women the vote, banned the devil liquor, bought a car, and stock prices just kept rising. Safe enough to live in? You bet your bippy, mac.

And yet, her utopia banned war, but still suffers organized crime. The Crisis of Prithvi, where her father served humanity, was proof that humanity could still be monstrous and barbarous if pressed (and proof we can be noble and heroic if pressed, too). Their obsession with Earth and biology is near-pathological, and in the shadows, everyone plots to take the whole ball of wax or plots to take their ball and go home, come what may. Not to mention the lingering, life-support vestiges of colorism and bigotry.

It’s not too safe. Not too dull to be worth living in.

La Doña herself is a multisensory, simulflowing, highly-trained paragon of human accomplishment. She can climb up the bark of a tree or a crenelation of a havela while solving orbital mechanics in her head and keeping time by reciting San Juan de la Cruz. She is swordmistress, tango dancer, seductress, professor, adventuress, and noted scholar. She holds herself to an iron-clad set of standards, from as frivolous as her shade of lipstick or source of coffee to as profound as spending every Easter with her family or attacking only those who are armed and aware of her presence. She is best in her Six Worlds, and good enough for any world, certainly good enough for ours.

And she, too, is larger than life, large as Zorro, large as Doc Savage, large as Princess Aura and the Domino Lady.

I’ve been sitting on a quote here, that’s too long to include, but too important to leave out. This is the quote, bits of which I’ve kept in mind this entire time. This is a famous quote from Raymond Chandler, and some of you already know what it is just from the context.

Here it is, the heart of the article:

“He must be a complete man and a common man and yet an unusual man. He must be, to use a rather weathered phrase, a man of honor, by instinct, by inevitability, without thought of it, and certainly without saying it. He must be the best man in his world and a good enough man for any world. I do not care much about his private life; he is neither a eunuch nor a satyr; I think he might seduce a duchess and I am quite sure he would not spoil a virgin; if he is a man of honor in one thing, he is that in all things. He is a relatively poor man, or he would not be a detective at all. He is a common man or he could not go among common people. He has a sense of character, or he would not know his job. He will take no man’s money dishonestly and no man’s insolence without a due and dispassionate revenge. He is a lonely man and his pride is that you will treat him as a proud man or be very sorry you ever saw him. He talks as the man of his age talks, that is, with rude wit, a lively sense of the grotesque, a disgust for sham, and a contempt for pettiness. The story is his adventure in search of a hidden truth, and it would be no adventure if it did not happen to a man fit for adventure. He has a range of awareness that startles you, but it belongs to him by right, because it belongs to the world he lives in.

If there were enough like him, I think the world would be a very safe place to live in, and yet not too dull to be worth living in.”

Raymond Chandler, The Simple Art of Murder

This, I think, is what distinguishes solarpulp from solarpunk. Like solarpunk, we have a sustainable civilization (or at least notes toward one), optimism (even guarded optimism) as a claimed weapon, a “post-“ (capitalism, colonialism, cynicism) perspective, inclusivity*, and a desire to both imagine a future you’d want to live in, and get us halfway there.

 Where we diverge is:

  1. Solarpulp is about the story. It’s not about setting up themes or setting out technological ideas — though both are fun — it’s about telling a rip-roaring yarn that will make the audience cheer. Inspire them to go out and be the change you see in the world.
  2. Solarpulp is about action. Solarpunk stories can be contemplations, but solarpulp needs to move, to struggle, to seek out, to accomplish, to adventure. There must be doing, or there is no pulp.
  3. Solarpulp is about larger-than-life characters. The twin quotes are “he must be the best man in his world and a good enough man for any world,” and “if there were enough like him, I think the world would be a very safe place to live in, and yet not too dull to be worth living in.” These are the people who inhabit solarpulp.
  4. Solarpulp is about ideas in action. Doña Ana Lucía lives for historicity. Eli Shipley stands for shipmates, for crew. The Sheikh has lived with his monopoly so long, he’s forgotten how to fear. Doc Vikki lives the yankee Dream, it’s why she’s disturbingly sociopathic. They may or may not talk about them, but the larger-than-life characters are motivated by big ideas, and they struggle for those ideas against each other.

Alright, so that’s what solarpulp is. Where did it come from?

As it turns out, Planet.

If solarpunk can collectively point to 2312 as the seminal work or grandfather-piece, then solarpulp can certainly point to Sid Meier’s Alpha Centauri. Larger-than-life characters? Ask the druidic Lady Deirdre Skye or the twisted Sheng-ji Yang or aggrandizing Nwabudike Morgan. Action? If the other players don’t get you, the mindworm boils will. Ideas in action? The living embodiments of seven human philosophies duke it out on a hostile and strange alien world through building rival civilizations. About the story? Oddly enough for a Sid Meier game, yes, a thousand times yes. And if you haven’t played it, I won’t spoil it. It’s too …transcendent.

How about the optimism? Through human ingenuity (and maybe ecological harmony) you can alter the face, and fate, of Planet. Sustainable civilization? You don’t even have to play Deirdre to learn quickly the necessity, and means, of doing so. Inclusivity? The Mario faction is led by an Indian man, the militant rifle-thumpers by a Latina. Post- thinking? Separation from Earth has radically changed all the balances and now such forces are curtailed or contained, depending.

Ah, but does it have that one essential trope of solarpunk, that unveiling of the new landscape and the new reality it represents?

Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri Secret Project: The Ascetic Virtues ...

Ever seen a wonder movie?

I reached back from Alpha Centauri’s starting point, to liberally strip both George Lucas and his inspirations in the pages of Dent and Republic reels of everything that wasn’t nailed down. I reached for Dune, of course. I reached forward to the post-Buffy, post-TV Tropes awareness of tropes and their manipulation, specifically reconstructing all those adventure tropes I love. I reached out toward my sailing experience and my time in China.

Solarpulp requires none of this, although “a story about everything I thought was cool when I was fourteen” isn’t a bad place to start. As long as you keep it noble and bright, having your “best in their world and good enough for any world” hero(ine) struggling for and with her ideas — always on the move, always in the thick of the action — against that sustainable, inclusive backdrop that left the old –isms far behind, you’ve got solarpulp.

And I want to read it.


*Indeed, one of the punk ways that I solarpulp is by taking folks underrepresented in the original pulps, like Latinas, working-class Jews, bisexuals, and Quebecois, and giving them starring or strong supporting roles as heroes and villains. Like Americana’s America, everyone has always been welcome here, especially if they weren’t.

Many Returns

Bonjour, everyone.

This is a short note to let you all know that yes, I’m still alive. However, I got hit with the SIP order in early April and barely had time to get my equipment home from the office before I found out I was laid off (along with half my team at work). I know I haven’t spent the worst SIP by a long shot, but the one-two punch has had nasty effects for my mental health. I was unable to even write for most of the month. It’s still difficult now.

It’s for that reason I’ve had to cancel the rest of the short fiction ratings up until the Nebulas. As of this moment, there isn’t the time nor, honestly, the spoons to do those novellas and novelettes justice. I have decided to attend the (online) Nebulas, and am trying to put back together all the things that fell apart in April…including my blog and Patreon.

So, stay tuned to this wavelength.  There’s many more futures to come.

– Roscoe

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